| Festivals
in Tibet
If
possible, try to time your visit to Lhasa with one of the
city's festivals. Pilgrims often flock to Lhasa at these times
and the city takes on a colorful party atmosphere. The following
Tibetan festivals are calculated according to the lunar calendar.
Check before for the precise dates.
Tibetan
new year
It
is the greatest festival in Tibet. In ancient times when the
peach tree was in blossom, it was considered as the starting
of a new year. Since the systematization of the Tibetan calendar
in 1027 A.D., The first day of the first month became fixed
as the new year. On the new year's the families unite "
auspicious dinner" is offered and the auspicious words
" tashi delek" are greeted. It is the most colorful
festival of Lhasa. Monlam (great prayer festival of Lhasa)
Known
also as the great prayer festival, this is held midway through
the first lunar month. An image of maitreya from the jokhang
is borne around the barkhor, attracting enthusiastic crowds
of locals and pilgrims.
Saga
dawa festival (May or June)
It is the holiest in Tibet, there memorable occasions coincide
on this day, buddha's birth and buddha's enlightenment. Almost
every person within Lhasa join in circumambulations round
the city and spend their late afternoon on picnic at "dzongyab
lukahng" park at the foot of potala.
Gyantse
horse race & archery (May or June)
Horse race and archery are generally popular in Tibet, and
gyantse enjoys prestige of being the earliest in history by
starting in 1408. Contests in early times included horse race,
archery, and shooting on gallop followed by a few days' entertainment
or picnicking. Presently ball games, track and field events,
folk songs and dances, barter trade are in addition to the
above.
Changtang
chachen horse race festival (10 august)
As the most important festival in north Tibet during the golden
season on the grassland, thousand of herdsmen throng to nakchu
riding fine horses, and carrying the local products. They
form as city of tens south of nakchu town. There will be thrilling
horse race, archery and demonstrations of horsemanship. Songs
and dance troupes from all part of Tibet will add to the fun.
Shoton
festival (august)
It is the opera festival and the greatest festivals in Tibet.
In ancient times pious folks went into mountain hermitages
of which yoghurt was served for meal followed by entertainment
of folk songs and dances. Since 7th century, opera performances
were held for days in norbu lingka. Presently, opera contests
and distribution of prizes are held for seven days.
Ganden
festival
On the 15th day of the 6th Tibetan month, 25 precious
articles belonging to ganden monastery, which are normally
locked in their treasure house, are displayed in the main
shrine hall. A grand offering ceremony accompanies the display.
These articles consist of the images of the sixteen arhats,
akshobhya, the secret assembly, the four great kings, the
upasaka and hashang image.
Harvest
festival (September)
The farmers in Lhasa, gyantse and shangnan to celebrating
their bumeer harvest in this time. During that time, people
enjoy with horse racing games, costume fashion show, songs
and dance archery and picnic etc.
Bathing
week
It is believed when the sacred planet Venus appears
in the sky, the water in the river becomes purest and cure
diseases. During its appearance for one week in the sky, all
the people in Tibet go into the river for bathing.
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